TW

"Trace Wilson"

01/02/2006 11:03 AM

Cabinet back question

Hi all,

I've recently undertaken building an entertainment center for my house.
The design is a typical two tower setup, with a bridge across the top.
Each tower is composed of two pieces, a base cabinet with doors that
is about 33 1/2" wide and 30" high, and a top cabinet for stereo
components and front speakers.

The top cabinet is about 32" wide and 48" tall. About 12" from the top
is a horizontal shelf dadoed into the sides. In the bottom area, there
is a verticle panel, dadoed into the cabinet bottom and the horizontal
shelf, about 10" from the "inside" (the side that faces the TV) edge
(I'll try and draw below...best viewed with a NON-proportional font:

------------------------------
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|----------------------------|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
------------------------------

The two towers are mirror images of each other.

Right now, I don't have any backs on the top cabinets, and I'm noticing
a little racking in the cabinet, about 1/2 - 3/4 in. with moderate
pressure applied to the top-side of the cabinet. Ideally I'd love it
be rock solid, but I'd also like to leave the back off the bottom
section to allow for airflow for the stereo components.

My plan is to glue/nail a 1/4" back, roughly 32"x15", that covers the
space above the horizontal shelf (roughly the upper 1/3 of the
cabinet). Anyone have any thoughts on how much that would help with
the racking.

Origionally I had planned to glue 3/4" x 3/4" strips to the back edge
of each verticle surface, put threaded inserts into them, and that way
I could put on a removeable back. Also, the 3/4" strips in the back
gave me an automatic space to let wires travel between shelves.
However, if I can make the cabinet rock solid and leave the lower backs
off, that would be even better.

Thanks in advance for the help...

Trace Wilson


This topic has 8 replies

Db

"DamnYankee"

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

01/02/2006 6:25 PM

I'm currently building an EC too and have also been trying to decide
how to "do" the back of the case. The main box is 25" deep, 56" wide
and about 56" high. (I can't the remember height exactly but that's
within a couple of inches) There will also be media storage on both
sides 20" deep, 8" wide and 48" high. Inside the main box I built a 46
wide by 13 high base unit that the TV will sit on and will house 4
drawers for more media, remotes, wires, or whatever. At the top of the
main box is a hanging unit 46 wide and 9 high with 4 4x22 cavities for
media players.

For the back, I think I'll put a piece of 1/2 inch ply by 13 high at
the bottom. This will be where the base/drawer unit is. Besides that,
I think I may put in another piece that will be about 6 inches high
just below where the hanging unit is. By doing it this way, I'll have
all the backs of the equipment exposed for hookup and hopefully still
have enough support to keep it from racking. After reading the posts
here, I'm pretty sure I'm on the right track and you should be as well.

I'm not sure how I'm going to move this thing.... It's all 3/4 inch
plywood and solid oak. I think I may have to get everything finished
and then assemble it in the living room. In fact, I'm sure that's what
I'll have to do!

Good luck with your project!

Bryan

TW

"Trace Wilson"

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

02/02/2006 5:05 AM

Bryan,

FWIW, I found some approx. 3 in. double wheel plate mounted casters at
Rockler that are rated for 250 lbs. each. On mine, each tower base has
a small (4"-5" wide) piece of trim around the front 3 sides. The
bottom of the cabinet is dadoed in about 4" from the bottom of the
sides. With the casters mounted, there is 1/8"-1/4" clearance from the
floor. The hope is that the casters will make turning the units MUCH
easier when needed, but the small clearance will be mostly concealed by
the carpet.

Good luck...the unit sounds sweet!!!

Trace

TW

"Trace Wilson"

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

02/02/2006 5:08 AM

Thanks to all for the replies!!! Just finished cutting the shelves
last night. All that's left is to put the trim on the front of the
shelves, build the doors, stain & finish!! Wait, what's that...oh, a
light at the end of the tunnel!!! ;-)

Thanks again...

Trace

LB

Larry Blanchard

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

01/02/2006 3:49 PM

gw wrote:

>
> "Trace Wilson" <[email protected]> wrote
>>
>> I've recently undertaken building an entertainment center for my
>> house. The design is a typical two tower setup, with a bridge across
>> the top. Each tower is composed of two pieces, a base cabinet with
>> doors that is about 33 1/2" wide and 30" high, and a top cabinet for
>> stereo components and front speakers.
>>
>
> Make a back for the lower section with a rectangular hole in it
> leaving 2-3 inches of material around the perimeter. The solid piece
> should give plenty of torsional stability, and you can attach it to
> all vertical and horizontal elements with screws. Your racking problem
> will only get worse with weight on the shelves.
>
I'm also in the process of building such a tower for an entertainment
system. What I'm doing is to inlay shelf standards so I can move the
shelves as equipment changed. Each shelf has a C-shaped cutout about
an inch deep across 3/4ths of the back edge. The top of the tower has
a grill across the back edge. Hot air rises through the cutouts and
the grill and cooler air is drawn in from the front to equalize the
pressure. The back will be solid.

Obviously my method doesn't work if the tower has solid doors. Mine has
no doors and a door with a grill in it will also work.

--
It's turtles, all the way down

DD

David

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

01/02/2006 11:12 AM

Trace Wilson wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I've recently undertaken building an entertainment center for my house.
> The design is a typical two tower setup, with a bridge across the top.
> Each tower is composed of two pieces, a base cabinet with doors that
> is about 33 1/2" wide and 30" high, and a top cabinet for stereo
> components and front speakers.
>
> The top cabinet is about 32" wide and 48" tall. About 12" from the top
> is a horizontal shelf dadoed into the sides. In the bottom area, there
> is a verticle panel, dadoed into the cabinet bottom and the horizontal
> shelf, about 10" from the "inside" (the side that faces the TV) edge
> (I'll try and draw below...best viewed with a NON-proportional font:
>
> ------------------------------
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> |----------------------------|
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> ------------------------------
>
> The two towers are mirror images of each other.
>
> Right now, I don't have any backs on the top cabinets, and I'm noticing
> a little racking in the cabinet, about 1/2 - 3/4 in. with moderate
> pressure applied to the top-side of the cabinet. Ideally I'd love it
> be rock solid, but I'd also like to leave the back off the bottom
> section to allow for airflow for the stereo components.
>
> My plan is to glue/nail a 1/4" back, roughly 32"x15", that covers the
> space above the horizontal shelf (roughly the upper 1/3 of the
> cabinet). Anyone have any thoughts on how much that would help with
> the racking.
>
> Origionally I had planned to glue 3/4" x 3/4" strips to the back edge
> of each verticle surface, put threaded inserts into them, and that way
> I could put on a removeable back. Also, the 3/4" strips in the back
> gave me an automatic space to let wires travel between shelves.
> However, if I can make the cabinet rock solid and leave the lower backs
> off, that would be even better.
>
> Thanks in advance for the help...
>
> Trace Wilson
>
a 1/3 back will help tremendously. It should reduce your racking from a
horrendous 3/4" to next to nothing.

Dave

gn

"gw"

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

01/02/2006 2:18 PM


"Trace Wilson" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Hi all,
>
> I've recently undertaken building an entertainment center for my house.
> The design is a typical two tower setup, with a bridge across the top.
> Each tower is composed of two pieces, a base cabinet with doors that
> is about 33 1/2" wide and 30" high, and a top cabinet for stereo
> components and front speakers.
>
> The top cabinet is about 32" wide and 48" tall. About 12" from the top
> is a horizontal shelf dadoed into the sides. In the bottom area, there
> is a verticle panel, dadoed into the cabinet bottom and the horizontal
> shelf, about 10" from the "inside" (the side that faces the TV) edge
> (I'll try and draw below...best viewed with a NON-proportional font:
>
> ------------------------------
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> |----------------------------|
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> ------------------------------
>
> The two towers are mirror images of each other.
>
> Right now, I don't have any backs on the top cabinets, and I'm noticing
> a little racking in the cabinet, about 1/2 - 3/4 in. with moderate
> pressure applied to the top-side of the cabinet. Ideally I'd love it
> be rock solid, but I'd also like to leave the back off the bottom
> section to allow for airflow for the stereo components.
>
> My plan is to glue/nail a 1/4" back, roughly 32"x15", that covers the
> space above the horizontal shelf (roughly the upper 1/3 of the
> cabinet). Anyone have any thoughts on how much that would help with
> the racking.
>
> Origionally I had planned to glue 3/4" x 3/4" strips to the back edge
> of each verticle surface, put threaded inserts into them, and that way
> I could put on a removeable back. Also, the 3/4" strips in the back
> gave me an automatic space to let wires travel between shelves.
> However, if I can make the cabinet rock solid and leave the lower backs
> off, that would be even better.
>
> Thanks in advance for the help...
>
> Trace Wilson
>

Make a back for the lower section with a rectangular hole in it leaving 2-3
inches of material around the perimeter. The solid piece should give plenty
of torsional stability, and you can attach it to all vertical and horizontal
elements with screws. Your racking problem will only get worse with weight
on the shelves.

l

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

01/02/2006 6:52 PM

On 1 Feb 2006 11:03:52 -0800, with neither quill nor qualm, "Trace
Wilson" <[email protected]> quickly quoth:

>Hi all,
>
>I've recently undertaken building an entertainment center for my house.
> The design is a typical two tower setup, with a bridge across the top.
> Each tower is composed of two pieces, a base cabinet with doors that
>is about 33 1/2" wide and 30" high, and a top cabinet for stereo
>components and front speakers.
>
>The top cabinet is about 32" wide and 48" tall. About 12" from the top
>is a horizontal shelf dadoed into the sides. In the bottom area, there
>is a verticle panel, dadoed into the cabinet bottom and the horizontal
>shelf, about 10" from the "inside" (the side that faces the TV) edge
>(I'll try and draw below...best viewed with a NON-proportional font:
>
>------------------------------
>| |
>| |
>| |
>| |
>| |
>| |
>|----------------------------|
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>| | |
>------------------------------
>
>The two towers are mirror images of each other.
>
>Right now, I don't have any backs on the top cabinets, and I'm noticing
>a little racking in the cabinet, about 1/2 - 3/4 in. with moderate
>pressure applied to the top-side of the cabinet. Ideally I'd love it
>be rock solid, but I'd also like to leave the back off the bottom
>section to allow for airflow for the stereo components.
>
>My plan is to glue/nail a 1/4" back, roughly 32"x15", that covers the
>space above the horizontal shelf (roughly the upper 1/3 of the
>cabinet). Anyone have any thoughts on how much that would help with
>the racking.

That will take care of it. I built some rolling rock racks for my
neighbor, essentially open-faced boxes with removable shelving. To
reduce racking on the front (back was enclosed), I inserted 3"
triangles of oak, 1 glued in each of the top corners. He has up to
500 pounds of rock boxes on each one and they're solid as ever now.
Four 5" swivel casters make them easy to roll around his garage.
He made me use his spare wood-faced MDF plywood for the darned things
in order to cut costs. That was the first (and hopefully last) time
I'd ever worked with it. ;)

http://diversify.com/wood/glencab2.jpg Nearly complete.


>Origionally I had planned to glue 3/4" x 3/4" strips to the back edge
>of each verticle surface, put threaded inserts into them, and that way
>I could put on a removeable back. Also, the 3/4" strips in the back
>gave me an automatic space to let wires travel between shelves.
>However, if I can make the cabinet rock solid and leave the lower backs
>off, that would be even better.

The partial back should add considerable stability to the box, Trace.

Alternatively, a pair of 6" strips (top and bottom on the back) would
also take care of it. Most of the flex is in the connection between
the vertical and the horizontal planes. Brace the corners and you get
solid in a hurry.


--
- Tom Mix Died For Your Sins -
--------------------------
http://diversify.com Comprehensive, Sin-free Website Development

Sk

"Swingman"

in reply to "Trace Wilson" on 01/02/2006 11:03 AM

02/02/2006 6:03 AM

"gw" wrote in message

> > My plan is to glue/nail a 1/4" back, roughly 32"x15", that covers the
> > space above the horizontal shelf (roughly the upper 1/3 of the
> > cabinet). Anyone have any thoughts on how much that would help with
> > the racking.

Fastening your proposed back to the sides, top, and back of the shelf,
should solve the problem.

--
www.e-woodshop.net
Last update: 12/13/05


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