Rn

"Ricardo"

07/09/2003 5:44 PM

Varnished Finish

Hi,
Although I'm pleased with the varnished finish on a bath panel I made.
How do manufactures achieve that glass like finish? I sanded down with
finishing paper and wiped clean with white spirit between each coat.




This topic has 5 replies

BB

Bob Bowles

in reply to "Ricardo" on 07/09/2003 5:44 PM

08/09/2003 7:54 AM

Mike, would you discuss pressure to use in rubbing out and rough time
involved in each step of grits? I find minimal pressure and little
time get it done on small boxes.

On Sun, 7 Sep 2003 16:26:39 -0400, "Mike G" <[email protected]>
wrote:

>Once the last coat is cured you start refining the finish with ever finer
>grits of abrasives until you reach the gloss/sheen you desire.

MG

"Mike G"

in reply to "Ricardo" on 07/09/2003 5:44 PM

08/09/2003 2:17 PM

I can't really put a time on it. There are too many variables. Size of
project, type of finish, condition of finish before starting.

Like sanding wood,most of your work should be to remove any flaws in the
finish with the first grit. After that all other grits are merely to remove
the marks of the previous grits. As you note,light pressure is the pretty
much the rule. You're trying to refine the finish, not remove it. Of course
even a "light pressure" is a variable depending on what the finish is. It
takes far lighter touch to finesse a shellac finish then it does a much more
scratch resistant poly finish.

Hope it help. It's kind of vague I know but it's just that kind of thing you
have to do and practice to develop a feel for it.

Take care
--
Mike G.
Heirloom Woods
www.heirloom-woods.net
"Bob Bowles" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Mike, would you discuss pressure to use in rubbing out and rough time
> involved in each step of grits? I find minimal pressure and little
> time get it done on small boxes.
>
> On Sun, 7 Sep 2003 16:26:39 -0400, "Mike G" <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> >Once the last coat is cured you start refining the finish with ever finer
> >grits of abrasives until you reach the gloss/sheen you desire.
>

SH

"Sam Hopkins"

in reply to "Ricardo" on 07/09/2003 5:44 PM

08/09/2003 11:24 AM

Just saw a video where the guy refinished a piece. He laid down first coat
and DRY sanded with 320 until no shiny spots were left. He laid down the
second coat and WET sanded with 400 until there were no shiny spots, laid
down another coat, WET sanded with 600 until there were no shiny spots,
thinned last coat of poly with 10% mineral spirits so that it flowed better.
Looked mirror like to me.

Sam

"Ricardo" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Hi,
> Although I'm pleased with the varnished finish on a bath panel I
made.
> How do manufactures achieve that glass like finish? I sanded down with
> finishing paper and wiped clean with white spirit between each coat.
>
>
>
>

MG

"Mike G"

in reply to "Ricardo" on 07/09/2003 5:44 PM

07/09/2003 4:26 PM

First, manufactures do not use varnish. It's prohibitively labor intensive.
It long drying time also makes it time prohibitive.

They will use a lacquer, in many cases a catalyzed or pre catalyzed one.
Lacquer dries very quickly and several coats can be built up in a matter of
hours.

They also use some very expensive spray equipment and have highly skilled
people doing the task.

To achieve the same level of finish in your shop you are mostly going to
have to resort to rubbing out your finish.

First requirement for a really perfect finish is to make sure every coat is
perfect before adding the next. You do not want to be trying to dig out an
imperfection that's buried under three or four coats of finish.

Once the last coat is cured you start refining the finish with ever finer
grits of abrasives until you reach the gloss/sheen you desire.

IE, 220 sand paper, 0 steel wool, 00 steel wool, 000 steel wool, 0000 steel
wool, pumice, rotten stone, automotive rubbing compound, automotive
polishing compound.

Needless to say, since the process is one of making scratches in the finish,
the more scratch resistant the surface the more work it is. Varnish can be a
ball buster.

Good luck



--
Mike G.
Heirloom Woods
www.heirloom-woods.net
"Ricardo" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Hi,
> Although I'm pleased with the varnished finish on a bath panel I
made.
> How do manufactures achieve that glass like finish? I sanded down with
> finishing paper and wiped clean with white spirit between each coat.
>
>
>
>

Rn

"Ricardo"

in reply to "Ricardo" on 07/09/2003 5:44 PM

07/09/2003 10:13 PM

Thanks,
I didn't realise the manufacturers use a lacquer.



"Mike G" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> First, manufactures do not use varnish. It's prohibitively labor
intensive.
> It long drying time also makes it time prohibitive.
>
> They will use a lacquer, in many cases a catalyzed or pre catalyzed one.
> Lacquer dries very quickly and several coats can be built up in a matter
of
> hours.
>
> They also use some very expensive spray equipment and have highly skilled
> people doing the task.
>
> To achieve the same level of finish in your shop you are mostly going to
> have to resort to rubbing out your finish.
>
> First requirement for a really perfect finish is to make sure every coat
is
> perfect before adding the next. You do not want to be trying to dig out an
> imperfection that's buried under three or four coats of finish.
>
> Once the last coat is cured you start refining the finish with ever finer
> grits of abrasives until you reach the gloss/sheen you desire.
>
> IE, 220 sand paper, 0 steel wool, 00 steel wool, 000 steel wool, 0000
steel
> wool, pumice, rotten stone, automotive rubbing compound, automotive
> polishing compound.
>
> Needless to say, since the process is one of making scratches in the
finish,
> the more scratch resistant the surface the more work it is. Varnish can be
a
> ball buster.
>
> Good luck
>
>
>
> --
> Mike G.
> Heirloom Woods
> www.heirloom-woods.net
> "Ricardo" <[email protected]> wrote in message
> news:[email protected]...
> > Hi,
> > Although I'm pleased with the varnished finish on a bath panel I
> made.
> > How do manufactures achieve that glass like finish? I sanded down with
> > finishing paper and wiped clean with white spirit between each coat.
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>


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