Hi Jeff,
I have used MDF (medium density fiberboard)
for many raised panel projects that
are to be painted. I have used it in painted cabinet
doors as well as wainscoating in our stairs and
hallway upstairs. Even for painted drawer fronts.
It is a very good material choice for the panels in
that it takes paint well (although you will have
a little sanding to do where the cutter shears the
MDF). It is a little hard on the panel cutters
and also makes a LOT of fine dust - be sure to wear
a dust mask.
I generally use poplar for the rails/stiles and
MDF for only the panel.
Lou
In article <[email protected]>, Jeff and Jennifer Cook
<[email protected]> wrote:
> I am planning on building a raised panel wainscoating in my dining room and
> am thinking on building the panels from mdf.
>
> Has anyone had any experience on using this material on raised panels. If
> so can you help me out with any pro's or con's.
> Let me know
> Jeff
>
>
>
>
>
Hi Jeff,
HD in my area carries premade MDF raised panels. Cheers.JG
Jeff and Jennifer Cook wrote:
> I am planning on building a raised panel wainscoating in my dining room and
> am thinking on building the panels from mdf.
>
> Has anyone had any experience on using this material on raised panels. If
> so can you help me out with any pro's or con's.
> Let me know
> Jeff
MDF is treated or processed with heat and pressure to "burnish" the surface,
sort of like the crust on French bread.. When you cut it you expose the
untreated part which is basically a sponge. When we use mdf as paint grade,
our finisher wants us to mix white or yellow glue 50 50 with water and paint
the cut edges. It will still need to be primed but it will then need only
one coat. I have seen him use 3 or more coats of primer on an untreated
edge.
max
> On Thu, 06 Jan 2005 04:42:29 GMT, "Brian in Vancouver, BC"
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> I never thought of mdf as having "end grain".
>
> More like "edge grain". The surface is one thing, the edges are quite
> another. There's a difference between adjacent edges too, but only
> under a microscope.
>
> Take a 3" square offcut and leave it outdoors for a couple of
> rainstorms. You'll soon notice that the centres of the faces are
> holding up pretty well, but the edges have expanded into soft
> strawboard that's a quarter thicker than before. Then they start to
> delaminate.
>
MDF is a very good choice for this application. I'm assuming you'll be
painting, and MDF provides a great substrate - flat and smooth and very
stable. The one big caveat is to ensure you throughly seal the MDF from
moisture, as water will cause it to bulge significantly. As for machining,
it is easy to cut and rout, although it dulls blades and bits extremely fast
and creates a TON of airborne dust/particles. Be sure to have a dust
collector/air cleaner/dust mask (all 3) in use during machining. Finally,
it is VERY heavy (about 100 lbs. for a full 4'x8' sheet). I just bought 8
sheets for a built-in project I'm doing and lugging the finished boxes up to
the 3rd floor of my house is no fun. Get help if possible.
Mike
"Jeff and Jennifer Cook" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> I am planning on building a raised panel wainscoating in my dining room
and
> am thinking on building the panels from mdf.
>
> Has anyone had any experience on using this material on raised panels. If
> so can you help me out with any pro's or con's.
> Let me know
> Jeff
>
>
>
>
>
"Brian in Vancouver, BC" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Robatoy <[email protected]> wrote in
> news:[email protected]:
>
> > Cons? Makes a lot of very fine dust, smaller than 5 micron in some
> > cases.
> > End grain tough to seal (making raised panels will give you lots of
> > open grain). Can be sealed with thick latex primers. Hard on tools,
> > because it is abrasive, taking the edge of carbide rather quickly
> > which means it will start to leave burn marks.
> >
> > Go for it. I have had pretty good success making raised panel doors
> > from MDF.
> > BTW, not all MDF is created equal.
> >
> > 0¿0
> >
> > Rob
>
> Rob;
>
> I never thought of mdf as having "end grain". Care to rethink that
> statement? Seems to me all the surfaces are similar with a material like
> mdf. There is no grain, thus no "end grain".
>
> Brian
>
The edges definitely have a different 'character' than the large flat
surfaces, if you have ever seen MDF that has been exposed to water the edges
splay out as if the sheet is made of many smaller sheets and if the water
soaks the flat areas it bubbles. If you trimmed a sheet so the cut-off was
square in cross section, the original edge would be easy to spot.
Sealing presents its own problems, although if done right, then it will
stand up to lots of wear. I have two doors near one another, one is one that
I got from a recycling depot a beautiful, heavy exterior door with lots of
molding. The other appears to be identical, but all of the panels are made
from MDF, it was a duplicate made to match the old door. So far (5 years
after hanging) I have had to shave the old door once, but the MDF is as
square and well fitting as the day it was made.
A whole floor of my house plus the mezzanine kitchen is lined with MDF
panels (including the ceilings), it is very easy to cut, shape, fit and
paint. I would have preferred to have done the lot with T&G hoop pine, but
the budget didn't stretch that far.
If any of you are interested I'll post pics in binaries.
Mekon
Robatoy <[email protected]> wrote in
news:[email protected]:
> Cons? Makes a lot of very fine dust, smaller than 5 micron in some
> cases.
> End grain tough to seal (making raised panels will give you lots of
> open grain). Can be sealed with thick latex primers. Hard on tools,
> because it is abrasive, taking the edge of carbide rather quickly
> which means it will start to leave burn marks.
>
> Go for it. I have had pretty good success making raised panel doors
> from MDF.
> BTW, not all MDF is created equal.
>
> 0¿0
>
> Rob
Rob;
I never thought of mdf as having "end grain". Care to rethink that
statement? Seems to me all the surfaces are similar with a material like
mdf. There is no grain, thus no "end grain".
Brian
In article <[email protected]>,
"Jeff and Jennifer Cook" <[email protected]> wrote:
> I am planning on building a raised panel wainscoating in my dining room and
> am thinking on building the panels from mdf.
>
> Has anyone had any experience on using this material on raised panels. If
> so can you help me out with any pro's or con's.
> Let me know
> Jeff
>
Pros? Dimensionally stable when finished, easy to machine, cheap.
Readily available in accurate thicknesses.
Cons? Makes a lot of very fine dust, smaller than 5 micron in some
cases.
End grain tough to seal (making raised panels will give you lots of open
grain). Can be sealed with thick latex primers. Hard on tools, because
it is abrasive, taking the edge of carbide rather quickly which means it
will start to leave burn marks.
Go for it. I have had pretty good success making raised panel doors from
MDF.
BTW, not all MDF is created equal.
0¿0
Rob
On Thu, 06 Jan 2005 04:42:29 GMT, "Brian in Vancouver, BC"
<[email protected]> wrote:
>I never thought of mdf as having "end grain".
More like "edge grain". The surface is one thing, the edges are quite
another. There's a difference between adjacent edges too, but only
under a microscope.
Take a 3" square offcut and leave it outdoors for a couple of
rainstorms. You'll soon notice that the centres of the faces are
holding up pretty well, but the edges have expanded into soft
strawboard that's a quarter thicker than before. Then they start to
delaminate.
Jeff and Jennifer Cook wrote:
> I am planning on building a raised panel wainscoating in my dining room and
> am thinking on building the panels from mdf.
>
> Has anyone had any experience on using this material on raised panels. If
> so can you help me out with any pro's or con's.
> Let me know
> Jeff
>
>
>
>
>
I've done it, and got pictures to prove it and discuss it at:
http://www.woodwrecker.com/woodworking/wainscoting/
After a year, it looks great. To see if MDF was a dent-resistent as
poplar, I took a hammer and pounded each as hard as I could and MDF held
up just fine.
Regarding the "end grain" discussion, this is an issue (as I note) with
the milled edges, particularly with a latex (water based) primer. This
raised the "grain" on the milled edges and took me about 3 days to sand
out over the entire room.
I've also included some hints about how to size the panels as well as
references to texts that contain additional examples/info.
You will get a *ton* of dust routing the panels and rails/stiles. Wear a
dust mask and goggles. I don't (yet) have dust collection and my
entire workshop was covered in a fine powder coating. In addition, the
dust repeatedly clogged the electronic switch on my under-table Triton
router (they've subsequently provided a shrouded switch) which required
repeated disassembly and cleaning to get it working again.
The end results were terrific. I've mostly forgotten how hard the work
was and am contemplating another room. Go for it
~Mark.
On Thu, 06 Jan 2005 04:42:29 GMT, "Brian in Vancouver, BC"
<[email protected]> wrote:
>Robatoy <[email protected]> wrote in
>news:[email protected]:
>> End grain tough to seal
>Rob;
>
>I never thought of mdf as having "end grain". Care to rethink that
>statement? Seems to me all the surfaces are similar with a material like
>mdf. There is no grain, thus no "end grain".
It might have been a poor choice of words, but the physics of the end
structure is still a lot different from that of the top/bottom. A
screw will hold better driven in from the top than from the side, as
it is with wood, even if still poorly held [**]. The material is
*layered* in that sense. Drive a chisel into the top, and into the
side to see some difference of behaviour. Water swells the material
as it would with any pressed product.
[**] I got around that the one time I used MDF for a table top.
Plunge-route [carefully] a 1" hole, and insert and glue a hardwood
plug. Pre-drill, and screw into that. Worked just fine. The plug is
easily routed down to the level of the MDF when set.
Perhaps end grain isn't exactly the correct term, but the edges are
significantly different from the face. Try putting a screw in the edge
and watch it split. If you're gluing on the edges, try spreading one
thin coat first and letting it mostly dry as a sort of "primer." That
double-gluing will help the strength of the joint.
On Thu, 06 Jan 2005 04:42:29 GMT, "Brian in Vancouver, BC"
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
>I never thought of mdf as having "end grain". Care to rethink that
>statement? Seems to me all the surfaces are similar with a material like
>mdf. There is no grain, thus no "end grain".
>
>Brian