JG

"John Grossbohlin"

10/06/2006 2:31 AM

Flatten Arkansas Stones

UNCLE!!! I've DAGed and Goggled and haven't come up with what I consider a
good answer to the question of what to use to flatten Arkansas stones...
I've got quite a collection of stones, accumulated over about 35 years,
ranging from large soft stones to a large Black hard stone, along with
assorted slips, etc. The soft stones in particular are no longer truly flat
and the medium stones are a bit glazed.

Why Arkansas stones? Because when I started buying stones they were about
the best thing available... India stones were the other choice and those I
used were all glazed--I "found" them in my father's tool and die maker's
tool box. ;~)--and they didn't work too well.

I'm considering the Woodcraft granite surface plate and wet-dry paper
approach but wonder if a diamond stone would be better? I'm concerned that
the courser diamond stones may actually make my medium and fine Arkansas
stones too rough. Is there a consensus?

John


This topic has 18 replies

b

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 10:56 AM



I've used wet/dry paper on glass, loose grit on glass and a coarse
diamond stone. I haven't done it in some time- I don't use the natural
stones much these days- but if I needed to flatten one now I'd use the
diamond stone and finish with wet/dry paper on glass if it wasn't
smooth enough for me.

TD

"Tom Dacon"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 1:22 PM

Along with the silicon carbide lapping grits, Lee Valley sells 8 x 10 sheets
of thin soft clear plastic with a peel-off back. You put the plastic down on
the glass sheet and then put the grit on top of that. The plastic is soft
enough that the grit embeds itself in the surface, and leaves the underlying
glass untouched. I've used it on a couple of stones and it works just fine.
Takes a while though, even if you work your way through the grits from the
coarsest. At least that was true for my stones, which had never been
flattened in their lives.

Tom Dacon


"Australopithecus scobis" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> In article <[email protected]>,
> "Hambone Slim" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Silicon carbide lapping grit on glass will dress your stones nicely &
>> quickly.
>
> How long does a glass plate last before it's too dished for flattening?
> The folks who grind their own telescope mirrors use elaborate patterns
> to get the dish shape they want. Seems we'd be well advised to look at
> their methods--then do something different--to keep our glass plates
> flat.
>
> I'm guessing that one new glass plate would stay flat long enough to
> flatten at least a couple of Arkansas stones.
>
> --
> "Keep your ass behind you."

cb

charlie b

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 9:31 AM

or you can get the Norton stone flattener.
about the same size as a japanese water
stone - diagonal grooves for slurry to
escape into. about $26 US. works well
and quick - at least on japanese waterstones.
haven't had the need to try it on hard]
arkansas stone.

charlie b

HS

"Hambone Slim"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 12:21 PM



"John Grossbohlin" wrote...

> what to use to flatten Arkansas stones...


John:
Silicon carbide lapping grit on glass will dress your stones nicely &
quickly. Lee Valley has it:
http://www.leevalley.com/wood/page.aspx?c=1&p=33017&cat=1,43072

The 90x & flat safety glass are all you will need.

This dosen't change the grade of your sharpening stones.

A sharpening oil of 50% light machine oil (3in1) & 50% kero will keep your
stones cleaner, and give a more positive feel of the tool on the stone when
sharpening.


--
Timothy Juvenal
www.rude-tone.com/work.htm

Dd

"DanG"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

11/06/2006 4:37 PM

There is a less tiring method of flattening old garage sale stones
and ones worn from long years of use/abuse.

Nail up a 4 sided frame large enough to contain all the stones.
Install an eye bolt or similar to one face of the frame.
Find a grand kid, neighbor kid, or young relative with a tricycle.
Multiple operators are a plus.
Attach frame to tricycle with an appropriate piece of rope.
Find an suitable expanse of concrete drive or patio surface,
preferably with shade available.
Beer cooler optional, but sure helps the process. You can water
the slab to accelerate progress.
Install all stones in the frame(s) and let the grinding begin.
This method can take up to a full case of beer to properly
supervise.
<grin>
______________________________
Keep the whole world singing . . . .
DanG (remove the sevens)
[email protected]



"John Grossbohlin" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> UNCLE!!! I've DAGed and Goggled and haven't come up with what I
> consider a good answer to the question of what to use to flatten
> Arkansas stones... I've got quite a collection of stones,
> accumulated over about 35 years, ranging from large soft stones
> to a large Black hard stone, along with assorted slips, etc. The
> soft stones in particular are no longer truly flat and the
> medium stones are a bit glazed.
>
> Why Arkansas stones? Because when I started buying stones they
> were about the best thing available... India stones were the
> other choice and those I used were all glazed--I "found" them in
> my father's tool and die maker's tool box. ;~)--and they didn't
> work too well.
>
> I'm considering the Woodcraft granite surface plate and wet-dry
> paper approach but wonder if a diamond stone would be better?
> I'm concerned that the courser diamond stones may actually make
> my medium and fine Arkansas stones too rough. Is there a
> consensus?
>
> John
>

Ll

LDR

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

11/06/2006 3:09 PM

In article <xWOig.8967$_m5.6869@fed1read09>, [email protected] says...
>
> > or you can get the Norton stone flattener.
> > about the same size as a japanese water
> > stone - diagonal grooves for slurry to
> > escape into. about $26 US. works well
> > and quick - at least on japanese waterstones.
> > haven't had the need to try it on hard]
> > arkansas stone.
> >
> > charlie b
I'm fairly sure I'm thinking of the same stone: $80 at Woodcraft and
elsewhere I've seen it on the Net, although I don't remember the
addresses.

>
Those are cheaper at Craftmman Studion in San Diego. It's a website.
>
Where exactly, please.

Ll

LDR

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

12/06/2006 9:47 PM

In article <_o0jg.8979$_m5.6201@fed1read09>, [email protected] says...
>
> > Those are cheaper at Craftmman Studion in San Diego. It's a website.
> >>
> > Where exactly, please.
>
>
> http://www.craftsmanstudio.com/
>
Thanks for following up. The flattening stone is not the same, nor does
it look as nice, as the one I had in mind. However, no reason why it
wouldn't work, and the price is certainly right.

Ll

LDR

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

12/06/2006 10:18 PM

In article <OAljg.8996$_m5.7013@fed1read09>, [email protected] says...
>
> >> http://www.craftsmanstudio.com/
> >>
> > Thanks for following up. The flattening stone is not the same, nor does
> > it look as nice, as the one I had in mind. However, no reason why it
> > wouldn't work, and the price is certainly right.
>
>
> Which one did you have in mind, may I ask? Because every other one I have seen
> anywhere online, other than this model by Norton, is HUGELY expensive.
Which is why I jumped into the thread. The one I saw at Woodcraft
really looked nice, and maybe it should for $80. Not aware of other
flavors of the stone I thought maybe I was overlooking a bargain.
Anyway, as you say, if $18 (price I just saw at Craftsman.Com) does the
job, what the hey.... Larry

(snip)

AI

"AAvK"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

12/06/2006 3:07 PM


>> http://www.craftsmanstudio.com/
>>
> Thanks for following up. The flattening stone is not the same, nor does
> it look as nice, as the one I had in mind. However, no reason why it
> wouldn't work, and the price is certainly right.


Which one did you have in mind, may I ask? Because every other one I have seen
anywhere online, other than this model by Norton, is HUGELY expensive. Besides
that, these Norton are really not all that hard, they chip a bit easily and are designed
for Norton's water stones, which I have. It works great for them tho... I just would
not even attempt to flatten an Arkansas stone on one, the Arks seem to be much
harder in all reality, seriously, but it is your money. Ark stones are a highly pressure
compacted silicate sand, which is rock, not ocean sand which is sea shells. The
Norton flattener is lightly compressed aluminum oxide or silicon carbide. Not a
good combo IMO.

--
Alex - who is learning woodwork
cravdraa_at-yahoo_dot-com
not my site: http://www.e-sword.net/

AI

"AAvK"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

11/06/2006 3:01 PM


> Those are cheaper at Craftmman Studion in San Diego. It's a website.
>>
> Where exactly, please.


http://www.craftsmanstudio.com/

Cc

"CW"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 9:59 PM

The three plate method is used to produce a reference flat, you don't need
one to check against. This is far more precise and far more work than needed
for a sharpening stone.

"J. Clarke" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> Use three stones and grind them against each other and you can obtain
> optical flatness if you're persistent and careful and have a reference
flat
> to test against <g>. Would help to obtain a book on lensmaking that goes
> into the hand grinding of optical flats before you start though.

Tt

Tex

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 10:02 PM

In article <[email protected]>,
[email protected] says...
> Australopithecus scobis wrote:
>
> > In article <[email protected]>,
> > "Hambone Slim" <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >> Silicon carbide lapping grit on glass will dress your stones nicely &
> >> quickly.
> >
> > How long does a glass plate last before it's too dished for flattening?
> > The folks who grind their own telescope mirrors use elaborate patterns
> > to get the dish shape they want. Seems we'd be well advised to look at
> > their methods--then do something different--to keep our glass plates
> > flat.
> >
> > I'm guessing that one new glass plate would stay flat long enough to
> > flatten at least a couple of Arkansas stones.
>
> Use three stones and grind them against each other and you can obtain
> optical flatness if you're persistent and careful and have a reference flat
> to test against <g>. Would help to obtain a book on lensmaking that goes
> into the hand grinding of optical flats before you start though.
>
>
... maybe a dumb question, but why can't you use a good sized diamond
hone to do the job? I know, you'd have to clean the crud/residue
periodically, but I don't think a stone is gonna degrade it's flatness.

AI

"AAvK"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

12/06/2006 3:31 PM


> Which is why I jumped into the thread. The one I saw at Woodcraft
> really looked nice, and maybe it should for $80. Not aware of other
> flavors of the stone I thought maybe I was overlooking a bargain.
> Anyway, as you say, if $18 (price I just saw at Craftsman.Com) does the
> job, what the hey.... Larry
>
> (snip)


So, what kind of stones do you need to flatten? Because if they are Arks I would seriously
consider thick glass and abrasive paers such as AO. Even dry wall screen sheets. Anything
that is tougher than the stone itself.
AAvK

JC

"J. Clarke"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 5:01 PM

Australopithecus scobis wrote:

> In article <[email protected]>,
> "Hambone Slim" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Silicon carbide lapping grit on glass will dress your stones nicely &
>> quickly.
>
> How long does a glass plate last before it's too dished for flattening?
> The folks who grind their own telescope mirrors use elaborate patterns
> to get the dish shape they want. Seems we'd be well advised to look at
> their methods--then do something different--to keep our glass plates
> flat.
>
> I'm guessing that one new glass plate would stay flat long enough to
> flatten at least a couple of Arkansas stones.

Use three stones and grind them against each other and you can obtain
optical flatness if you're persistent and careful and have a reference flat
to test against <g>. Would help to obtain a book on lensmaking that goes
into the hand grinding of optical flats before you start though.


--
--John
to email, dial "usenet" and validate
(was jclarke at eye bee em dot net)

JC

"J. Clarke"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 7:12 PM

Tex wrote:

> In article <[email protected]>,
> [email protected] says...
>> Australopithecus scobis wrote:
>>
>> > In article <[email protected]>,
>> > "Hambone Slim" <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> >> Silicon carbide lapping grit on glass will dress your stones nicely &
>> >> quickly.
>> >
>> > How long does a glass plate last before it's too dished for flattening?
>> > The folks who grind their own telescope mirrors use elaborate patterns
>> > to get the dish shape they want. Seems we'd be well advised to look at
>> > their methods--then do something different--to keep our glass plates
>> > flat.
>> >
>> > I'm guessing that one new glass plate would stay flat long enough to
>> > flatten at least a couple of Arkansas stones.
>>
>> Use three stones and grind them against each other and you can obtain
>> optical flatness if you're persistent and careful and have a reference
>> flat
>> to test against <g>. Would help to obtain a book on lensmaking that goes
>> into the hand grinding of optical flats before you start though.
>>
>>
> ... maybe a dumb question, but why can't you use a good sized diamond
> hone to do the job? I know, you'd have to clean the crud/residue
> periodically, but I don't think a stone is gonna degrade it's flatness.

You can and it works fine. I was being facetious. I see I left off the
smiley.

--
--John
to email, dial "usenet" and validate
(was jclarke at eye bee em dot net)

As

Australopithecus scobis

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 6:31 PM

In article <[email protected]>,
"Hambone Slim" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Silicon carbide lapping grit on glass will dress your stones nicely &
> quickly.

How long does a glass plate last before it's too dished for flattening?
The folks who grind their own telescope mirrors use elaborate patterns
to get the dish shape they want. Seems we'd be well advised to look at
their methods--then do something different--to keep our glass plates
flat.

I'm guessing that one new glass plate would stay flat long enough to
flatten at least a couple of Arkansas stones.

--
"Keep your ass behind you."

JG

"John Grossbohlin"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

13/06/2006 12:33 AM


"AAvK" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:cXljg.8998$_m5.1978@fed1read09...
>
>> Which is why I jumped into the thread. The one I saw at Woodcraft really
>> looked nice, and maybe it should for $80. Not aware of other flavors of
>> the stone I thought maybe I was overlooking a bargain. Anyway, as you
>> say, if $18 (price I just saw at Craftsman.Com) does the job, what the
>> hey.... Larry
>>
>> (snip)
>
>
> So, what kind of stones do you need to flatten? Because if they are Arks
> I would seriously
> consider thick glass and abrasive paers such as AO. Even dry wall screen
> sheets. Anything
> that is tougher than the stone itself. AAvK

After a busy weekend I've finally gotten a chance to read the responses to
my initial inquiry. Dry wall screen is something I hadn't even considered...
got a bunch of that in the shop in anticipation of rerocking the family room
and living room. Think I might give that a try with some of the big soft
Arkansas stones simply because they are big and a diamond stone large enough
to accommodate them would be hugely expensive--it would be cheaper to buy
new soft stones once in a while!

The silicon carbide lapping paste sounds interesting too as does the granite
block with wet and dry paper. Maybe I'll try all three approaches to see
what I like best!

Thanks for the interesting responses! DAGS was making me nuts as the threads
deteriorated fast in many cases!

John

AI

"AAvK"

in reply to "John Grossbohlin" on 10/06/2006 2:31 AM

10/06/2006 11:41 PM


> or you can get the Norton stone flattener.
> about the same size as a japanese water
> stone - diagonal grooves for slurry to
> escape into. about $26 US. works well
> and quick - at least on japanese waterstones.
> haven't had the need to try it on hard]
> arkansas stone.
>
> charlie b


Those are cheaper at Craftmman Studion in San Diego. It's a website.
They do work great for water stones.
AAvK


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