DM

Doug Miller

21/08/2014 3:32 AM

Lesson learned...

Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.

Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI, pushing the blade
into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.

DAMHIKT.

Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is about 1/16" narrower than
the other three?

S**t.

S**t, s**t, s**t.

S**T!!


This topic has 17 replies

Ll

Leon

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 8:10 AM

On 8/20/2014 10:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.
>
> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI, pushing the blade
> into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.
>
> DAMHIKT.
>
> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is about 1/16" narrower than
> the other three?
>
> S**t.
>
> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>
> S**T!!
>
Actually I have had that happen often even when doing normal ripping,
WHEN ripping off 1/16" or less. Not using a zero clearance insert makes
matters worse.

Put the odd leg in the back. ;~)

Sc

Sonny

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 4:27 AM

On Thursday, August 21, 2014 1:02:50 AM UTC-5, Bill wrote:
> >> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is=
about 1/16" narrower than the other three? =20

I didn't notice it, until you mentioned it.

> It must be the possibility that the waste piece falls into the blade (and=
it even upended as a result).

I guess one would have to anticipate that the sharp edged piece would fall =
into the narrow space. In that anticipated case, glue a scrap piece to tha=
t cutoff edge, which would prevent the problem. Somewhat similarly, scrap =
pieces are glued to mitered corners, to facilitate clamping, then cut off, =
sanded off, after the job is done

k

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

25/08/2014 6:58 PM

On Mon, 25 Aug 2014 16:09:24 -0400, "Mike Marlow"
<[email protected]> wrote:

>Doug Miller wrote:
>
>>
>> My jig is about a meter long.
>
>Bragger...

Beat me to it. ;-)

DM

Doug Miller

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 12:49 PM

-MIKE- <[email protected]> wrote in news:[email protected]:

> Are you cutting the waste side against the fence or something?

No, of course not. I know better than that. The fence was a good six, eight inches away.

> Seems to me the waste on the taper should just fall down and away from
> the blade.

Seemed to me, too, that it should just fall down and away from the blade. And, in fact, that is
exactly what happened on the first 13 tapers I cut (of 16 total).

> What am I missing?

A "zero clearance" insert is actually zero clearance *only* at the tips of the teeth. Because a
saw kerf is necessarily wider than the plate of the blade, there is a gap of some 15 or 20
thousandths of an inch between the plate and the insert everywhere except at the ends. If
the tapered offcut should chance to drop straight down, the tip of it goes right into that gap --
where friction with the spinning blade pulls it in farther.

DM

Doug Miller

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 12:54 PM

Sonny <[email protected]> wrote in
news:[email protected]:

> On Thursday, August 21, 2014 1:02:50 AM UTC-5, Bill wrote:
>> >> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an
>> >> end table is
> about 1/16" narrower than the other three?
>
> I didn't notice it, until you mentioned it.
>
>> It must be the possibility that the waste piece falls into the
>> blade (and
> it even upended as a result).
>
> I guess one would have to anticipate that the sharp edged piece
> would fall into the narrow space.

Which I clearly failed to do -- a mistake I won't make again.

>In that anticipated case, glue a scrap piece to that cutoff edge,
>which would prevent the problem.

Easier to replace the zero-clearance insert with the factory insert, so that the offcuts drop all
the way through. In fact, since I cut all my tapers using a sled that rides in one of the miter
slots (see my post a couple years ago titled The Ultimate Taper Sled) there's no need for
any insert in the saw throat at all. Might even improve dust collection.





DM

Doug Miller

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 1:28 PM

Keith Nuttle <[email protected]> wrote in
news:[email protected]:

> On 8/20/2014 11:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
>> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a
>> table saw.
>>
>> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the
>> ZCI, pushing the blade into the workpiece. Makes a helluva
>> noise, too.
>>
>> DAMHIKT.
>>
>> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end
>> table is about 1/16" narrower than the other three?
>>
>> S**t.
>>
>> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>>
>> S**T!!
>>
>
> While I did not loose the finger I have a significant scar on
> the end of my finger from an "Oh s**t" accident, that I should
> have foreseen and done some thing different
>
Ouch. Underscores the need to always think one or two steps ahead
of our actions.

In this case, there was no danger to any of my body parts, only
the workpiece. As you might remember from a post I made a couple
years ago, I cut tapers using a sled that rides in the left miter
slot, so I'm standing at the left end of the saw, well out of the
path of the blade. The stop blocks on the sled double as handles,
so my hands don't come within half a foot of the blade. The risk
of personal injury in this setup is as close to zero as any table
saw operation can be.

DM

Doug Miller

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

23/08/2014 6:12 PM

-MIKE- <[email protected]> wrote in news:[email protected]:

> Ok, I'm picturing that fine and understand what you're describing.
> I guess what I'm having trouble picturing is how that wedge can fall
> into the blade when it's still connected to the longer stock.

I cut tapers with the blade entering the stock at the end and exiting on the side. I've found that
cutting the other way, entering on the side and exiting at the end, can produce some deflection
of the blade at entry.

DM

Doug Miller

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

25/08/2014 7:57 PM

Brewster <[email protected]> wrote in
news:[email protected]:

> On 8/23/14, 12:12 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
>> -MIKE- <[email protected]> wrote in
>> news:[email protected]:
>>
>>> Ok, I'm picturing that fine and understand what you're
>>> describing. I guess what I'm having trouble picturing is how
>>> that wedge can fall into the blade when it's still connected
>>> to the longer stock.
>>
>> I cut tapers with the blade entering the stock at the end and
>> exiting on the side. I've found that cutting the other way,
>> entering on the side and exiting at the end, can produce some
>> deflection of the blade at entry.
>>
>
> Good point!
> When tapering table legs I always need to square up the top of
> the taper with a hand plane. Only problem I see is most of the
> leg would be hanging off the saw table before the cut begins
> (nothing a longer jig wouldn't cure)

My jig is about a meter long.

Mm

-MIKE-

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

20/08/2014 11:40 PM

On 8/20/14, 10:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.
>
> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI, pushing the blade
> into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.
>
> DAMHIKT.
>
> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is about 1/16" narrower than
> the other three?
>
> S**t.
>
> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>
> S**T!!
>

Are you cutting the waste side against the fence or something?
Seems to me the waste on the taper should just fall down and away from
the blade.
What am I missing?


--

-MIKE-

"Playing is not something I do at night, it's my function in life"
--Elvin Jones (1927-2004)
--
http://mikedrums.com
[email protected]
---remove "DOT" ^^^^ to reply

BB

Bill

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 2:02 AM

-MIKE- wrote:
> On 8/20/14, 10:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
>> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.
>>
>> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI,
>> pushing the blade
>> into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.
>>
>> DAMHIKT.
>>
>> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table
>> is about 1/16" narrower than
>> the other three?
>>
>> S**t.
>>
>> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>>
>> S**T!!
>>
>
> Are you cutting the waste side against the fence or something?
> Seems to me the waste on the taper should just fall down and away from
> the blade.

> What am I missing?
>
>

It must be the possibility that the waste piece falls into the blade
(and it even upended as a result).




KN

Keith Nuttle

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 9:19 AM

On 8/20/2014 11:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.
>
> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI, pushing the blade
> into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.
>
> DAMHIKT.
>
> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is about 1/16" narrower than
> the other three?
>
> S**t.
>
> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>
> S**T!!
>

While I did not loose the finger I have a significant scar on the end of
my finger from an "Oh s**t" accident, that I should have foreseen and
done some thing different

Mm

-MIKE-

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 8:31 AM

On 8/21/14, 7:49 AM, Doug Miller wrote:
> -MIKE- <[email protected]> wrote in
> news:[email protected]:
>
>> Are you cutting the waste side against the fence or something?
>
> No, of course not. I know better than that. The fence was a good six,
> eight inches away.
>
>> Seems to me the waste on the taper should just fall down and away
>> from the blade.
>
> Seemed to me, too, that it should just fall down and away from the
> blade. And, in fact, that is exactly what happened on the first 13
> tapers I cut (of 16 total).
>
>> What am I missing?
>
> A "zero clearance" insert is actually zero clearance *only* at the
> tips of the teeth. Because a saw kerf is necessarily wider than the
> plate of the blade, there is a gap of some 15 or 20 thousandths of an
> inch between the plate and the insert everywhere except at the ends.
> If the tapered offcut should chance to drop straight down, the tip of
> it goes right into that gap -- where friction with the spinning blade
> pulls it in farther.
>

Ok, I'm picturing that fine and understand what you're describing.
I guess what I'm having trouble picturing is how that wedge can fall
into the blade when it's still connected to the longer stock.

I know that tension in many woods can make for some really strange
movement in freshly cut wood. I can see where the cut off sliver might
start to bow down into the ZCI slot. But wouldn't that sliver then
catch the front of the slot and stop the stock from moving any further
forward? Or is that exactly what happened, only after the damamge was done?


--

-MIKE-

"Playing is not something I do at night, it's my function in life"
--Elvin Jones (1927-2004)
--
http://mikedrums.com
[email protected]
---remove "DOT" ^^^^ to reply

Mm

-MIKE-

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 8:36 AM

On 8/21/14, 8:13 AM, Leon wrote:
> On 8/20/2014 11:40 PM, -MIKE- wrote:
>> On 8/20/14, 10:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
>>> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.
>>>
>>> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI,
>>> pushing the blade
>>> into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.
>>>
>>> DAMHIKT.
>>>
>>> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is
>>> about 1/16" narrower than
>>> the other three?
>>>
>>> S**t.
>>>
>>> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>>>
>>> S**T!!
>>>
>>
>> Are you cutting the waste side against the fence or something?
>> Seems to me the waste on the taper should just fall down and away from
>> the blade.
>> What am I missing?
>>
>>
> With any wood, especially case hardened or that which is not perfectly
> flat, the pointed end of the taper, the leading end, can bend down and
> wedge between the slot and the blade after being cut.

After thinking about it some more, that's what I thought might have
happened. Especially after he said he had cut a bunch of them with no
problem.


--

-MIKE-

"Playing is not something I do at night, it's my function in life"
--Elvin Jones (1927-2004)
--
http://mikedrums.com
[email protected]
---remove "DOT" ^^^^ to reply

LB

Larry Blanchard

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 4:13 PM

On Thu, 21 Aug 2014 08:13:57 -0500, Leon wrote:

> With any wood, especially case hardened or that which is not perfectly
> flat, the pointed end of the taper, the leading end, can bend down and
> wedge between the slot and the blade after being cut.

Seems like lately most wood I buy is either case hardened or the reverse
thereof. The bean counters strike again?

Bb

Brewster

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

24/08/2014 8:00 AM

On 8/23/14, 12:12 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
> -MIKE- <[email protected]> wrote in news:[email protected]:
>
>> Ok, I'm picturing that fine and understand what you're describing.
>> I guess what I'm having trouble picturing is how that wedge can fall
>> into the blade when it's still connected to the longer stock.
>
> I cut tapers with the blade entering the stock at the end and exiting on the side. I've found that
> cutting the other way, entering on the side and exiting at the end, can produce some deflection
> of the blade at entry.
>

Good point!
When tapering table legs I always need to square up the top of the taper
with a hand plane. Only problem I see is most of the leg would be
hanging off the saw table before the cut begins (nothing a longer jig
wouldn't cure)

-BR


--- news://freenews.netfront.net/ - complaints: [email protected] ---

MM

"Mike Marlow"

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

25/08/2014 4:09 PM

Doug Miller wrote:

>
> My jig is about a meter long.

Bragger...

--

-Mike-
[email protected]

Ll

Leon

in reply to Doug Miller on 21/08/2014 3:32 AM

21/08/2014 8:13 AM

On 8/20/2014 11:40 PM, -MIKE- wrote:
> On 8/20/14, 10:32 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
>> Never use a zero-clearance insert while cutting tapers on a table saw.
>>
>> Reason? The tapered offcut can wedge between the blade and the ZCI,
>> pushing the blade
>> into the workpiece. Makes a helluva noise, too.
>>
>> DAMHIKT.
>>
>> Think anybody will notice that one of the four legs on an end table is
>> about 1/16" narrower than
>> the other three?
>>
>> S**t.
>>
>> S**t, s**t, s**t.
>>
>> S**T!!
>>
>
> Are you cutting the waste side against the fence or something?
> Seems to me the waste on the taper should just fall down and away from
> the blade.
> What am I missing?
>
>
With any wood, especially case hardened or that which is not perfectly
flat, the pointed end of the taper, the leading end, can bend down and
wedge between the slot and the blade after being cut.


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