BA

B A R R Y

29/09/2007 12:22 AM

Ultrastar issues

I've posted over and over on this forum about my success with ML
Campbell Ultrastar water based lacquer.

This week, I've been dealing with a seemingly unsolvable fisheye
problem, so I've lost a lot of faith in the product. No combo of
additive, barrier coat, etc... seems to work well, so the trim will be
finished (hopefully FINALLY!) with Sherwin Williams Fast Dry Oil
Varnish tomorrow. Tonight, I applied what I hope to be the last coat
of barrier Seal Coat, under the SW.

Next stop... Quick Kleen.

---------------------------------------------
** http://www.bburke.com/woodworking.html **
---------------------------------------------


This topic has 8 replies

nn

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

28/09/2007 11:59 PM

On Sep 28, 7:22 pm, B A R R Y <[email protected]> wrote:

> I've posted over and over on this forum about my >success with ML Campbell Ultrastar water based >lacquer.
>
> This week, I've been dealing with a seemingly >unsolvable fisheye problem, so I've lost a lot of faith in >the product. No combo of additive, barrier coat, etc... >seems to work well, so the trim will be
> finished (hopefully FINALLY!) with Sherwin Williams >Fast Dry Oil Varnish tomorrow.

Hmmm.... the dreaded fisheye. I will throw a few things out there,
but knowing you, these are issues that have thought through, but have
stung me pretty hard in the past. I am only putting this out there
reflecting on my own experiences, and as for me personally, when I get
really pissed off I can't think straight. I post this in the spirit
of trying to help you think this through.

I assume this is a new finish since it is trim. Did you sand it to
prep yourself? If others sanded it with stearated papers of lesser
quality (i.e. Home Depot toilet paper), or if they sanded too
vigoursly after the paper was worn out, you can easily have the
stearates left behind.

Who handled the trim? Was it delivered or are you on site? I screwed
off a week one time trying to figure out what happened to the cause
irregular (NOT circular fisheyes) on trim that I clear coated. Seems
the trim carpenter that put the hardware on the front door loves his
spray lubricant, and after installing the door locks and properly
luibricating the parts before intstallation had dried lubricant on his
hands. He was thoughtfull enough to receive the delivery of the trim
and take it in the house, then move it again later to the garage.
Finger print sized fisheyes.

The garage door installers hosed the mechanism and chain with WD40 in
the house we were remodeling. Of course they hosed the trim. I could
smell it on the trim. I could not see it, but I sure did when I put
on some finish.

I also found out the hard way that the banding boomers some of these
guys use get cranky about letting go of the clips after tensioning the
bands. You got it, a good spray of lubricant while the device is on
the banded material will generally get the banding clip out of the
device.

And if you find anyone using those teflon based lubricants around the
trim, you might as well send it all back. It is 1000 X worse than the
old silicone crap like WD40.

Oily hardware from manufacturers, dirty handed (including me!)
installers that remove doors and drawers and get the lubricant from
them on the other pieces... there is almost no end to it. I have even
used rags that must have had some soap of some kind on them when I
bought them that spread the soap over the wood and caused fisheyes
that looked like a rash in some places.

I know you know this.... but in case someone working with you did you
a favor... could anyone have cleaned or lubed your gun for you?
Another mistake on my part was to put 1/3 drop of 0000 oil on my
needle at the rear packing. It lasted in the gun for about 5 gallons
of spray until I found out about it, happily putting out random
fisheyes. I also had one of my helpers shoot me in the foot (head?)
when he lubed up the fittings on the hoses like we do on the
nailguns. It was the good lube and dried nicely to the touch - I
never noticed.

Remember - I am a solvent based finish guy. But when I run into this,
I figure a fisheye is a fisheye. I get off all the finish I can in
the affected area and clean/sand the wood down to bare and then wash
it with "good" quality lacquer thinner. Let it dry, change cleaning
rags, and clean it again.

I have never had any luck with the fisheye reducers, I don't know why
but they never seem to work for me so I am stuck fixing my problems
the old fashioned way. Strip/sand/start over. I do know that MLC has
a fisheye reducer for this product, FWIW.

At this late stage, it sounds like you have this project under
control.

But for me, I always >>> have to know <<< about "what happened" so
that it will be one less mistake in the future. No matter how long I
have been doing this stuff, I am so meticulous that when a finish
doesn't come out like I want it to I am surprised and pissed.
Immediately.

So in the spirit of trying to help another finish slinger out, I would
offer these thoughts:

Is it possible that the MLC material was not up to snuff? Could it
have been old, or previously opened and improperly resealed? As a
tandem thought, does your supplier handle the material properly on his
end? Sitting in a really hot/cold warehouse for a length of time will
change almost any of this stuff. One time I worked and worked on
getting one of my finishes right until I mixed and sprayed myself out
of material. I went and got more, and the problem went away
immediately. The ICI guy said "duh... you musta got bad batch. I'll
credit your account". I lost a whole day with that.

Could your filter on the HVLP have picked up something? Could there
be some moisture in your airlines? Not likely, I know with HVLP but
maybe let the unit warm up a bit before spraying.

To get to the Frankensteins's lab part of this, I would pad some of
the problem product (pad it on so I could get it thin as if it were
sprayed, and not let the natural cohesion of the product fool me) with
no additives of any type on a piece of wood you know to be perfectly
clean and lube free. This is easy, and if the finish fails you know
where the culprit is.

I would coat a fairly large piece (10" X 20" maybe?) so I could be
ready to keep experimenting. If it is not the finish, test the
sandpaper. Put a piece of tape down the middle of the dried wood.
Use a new piece of sandpaper form the batch you used to prep the trim
on one half of one half, and worn piece on the other half of that
same half. In other words, leave one half untouched, and on the
other half use a new piece on one quarter and used piece on the other
quarter. Clean off the wood as you did the trim.

Pad on more finish on both sides of the tape. If the side that wasn't
sanded acts up, then it is the finish. If the side that was sanded
acts up, it is probably the sandpaper. To make sure it is the
sandpaper, flip your wood over to a clean, bare wood side and
vigorously sand with the same sandpaper you sanded the trim with,
using the new and used test areas techniques. Clean as usual and pad
on some finish. You know how to read the results.

At this point if nothing is apparent, we can safely say we have
eliminated the finish and the sandpaper. That leaves the gun, the
hoses and the wood.

If none of that exposed the culprit, try the problem coating on a
clean board, spray with no additives or thinners from the gun. You
know how to read the results from what you see.

I have a buddy that I run into on occasion that only uses water
borne. I remember him telling me that after a day of use with the gun
he cleans it with ammonia he gets from a cleaning supply place. It
isn't available in the supermarket - he uses some kind of non-sudsing
stuff that will singe the hair out of your nose. He puts a little in
a small pan with some water and cleans the parts down to the packings,
then puts a drop or two in front of the needle before reassembly. I
think he puts about a tablespoon in a quart of water to clean out the
cup and the insides by spraying most of it out.

If none of this fixes the problem, then there is something on the
wood.

That of course means nothing to the folks you are finishing for.

The best I could see doing at this point in time when the project has
to go out is exactly what you did. Get a premium sealer, clean the
wood, seal it really well and start over.

Generally for me, getting rid of the fisheyes means strip off the
finish in the affected areas and clean well. I seal with a 1/2 lb
spray coat of shellac put on with the 1mm aircap and start over again.

I don't know if any of this has been of any help, but I hope if
nothing else it helps you think it all the way through. (I am saying
this in reflection of how pissed I get sometimes and can't see the
forest for the trees).

I hope you post what you find out and if the new finish is working for
you.

> Next stop... Quick Kleen.

You might think about calling them anyway. As a new cutomer they will
send you a quart free as well as a book of their products. At least
you could give it a whirl and see what you think. Always good to have
another tool in the belt.

Staying tuned this weekend...

Robert

nn

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

29/09/2007 6:22 AM

On Sep 29, 5:32 am, B A R R Y <[email protected]> wrote:

SNIP of painful reading...

> The weird part is that this stuff is coated as >follows: stain / Seal
> Coat / US / US. Coat #1 of US was excellent, coat #2 >went awry.

How strange. I wonder if it could be spray environment related, or
something in the gun.

Otherwise... as the old boy says... I got nothin'. As suspected, I
knew you would be all over this.

> Last night, I sanded and re-Seal Coated >everything. This afternoon,
> I'll SW Fast-Dry, as I'm running low on time. I've never >had that stuff fish-eye on anything, so maybe I can >move on.

I know between that and Enduro, they are supposed to be the kings of
wb finish. You know Roger Phelps NEVER used anything else once he
started with it and he told me he refinished something like 300
kitchens with it. He was horrified that I still used solvent based
materials.


> I really like using non-flammable, way less stinky, >materials, so here's to sorting it out.

Amen. One day in out lifetime all that will be available outside the
factory environment will be water borne, and as you know I am dragging
my feet to get to it. But there are a lot of times when the water
borne would be a helluva lot more convenient.

I would be interested to see what you think of the KwickKleen stuff.
I hope you post your thoughts.

Hope this all works out for you and you meet your deadline. Good luck.

Robert

nn

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

29/09/2007 5:33 PM

On Sep 29, 4:02 pm, B A R R Y <[email protected]> wrote:

> On the other hand, GREAT NEWS!!! Problem Solved!
> I have two identical Fuji guns, stored in different >containers. One is used for solvent, the other for WB.
>
> I was using the wrong gun... Whooops! <G>

Alright, Barry! Glad to hear the problem is now history.

Just as a suggestion, clean out the gun you have been shooting that
nasty water borne stuff out of as normal, then shoot some anhydrous
alcohol through it to take out the rest of the moisture before solvent
finish goes back in.

Although frustrating as hell, I am glad to see the problem was an easy
fix.

Robert

MM

"Mike Marlow"

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

29/09/2007 9:23 AM


"B A R R Y" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> I've posted over and over on this forum about my success with ML
> Campbell Ultrastar water based lacquer.
>
> This week, I've been dealing with a seemingly unsolvable fisheye
> problem, so I've lost a lot of faith in the product. No combo of
> additive, barrier coat, etc... seems to work well, so the trim will be
> finished (hopefully FINALLY!) with Sherwin Williams Fast Dry Oil
> Varnish tomorrow. Tonight, I applied what I hope to be the last coat
> of barrier Seal Coat, under the SW.
>

Don't forsake a product over fisheye Barry. Fisheye comes about for only
one reason - contamination. It's not the product. Somehow, you have a
contaminate at work. It can be water or oil in the gun or the lines, it can
be silicone, it can be a lot of things. Some times the contaminates come up
out of the surface you're painting - they are native to the material and
incompatible with the finish.

To tackle fisheye, let the coat flash, and then apply a couple of very light
coats just over the fish eye areas. Gently build up the areas. Once they
bridge, you can go back to normal spray techniques.

--

-Mike-
[email protected]

BA

B A R R Y

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

30/09/2007 11:07 AM

On Sat, 29 Sep 2007 17:33:13 -0700, "[email protected]"
<[email protected]> wrote:

>Just as a suggestion, clean out the gun you have been shooting that
>nasty water borne stuff out of as normal, then shoot some anhydrous
>alcohol through it to take out the rest of the moisture before solvent
>finish goes back in.

I already did, following Jewitt's published "WB to Solvent" switch
procedure. Now I won't shoot myself in the foot next time I use
solvent stuff. <G>


>Although frustrating as hell, I am glad to see the problem was an easy
>fix.

As usual, the cave-man dumbass factor was the cause.

That's what was really driving me nuts. I totally overlooked the fact
that I had grabbed the wrong gun. But, as you and Mike pointed out,
contamination is contamination. <G>

In the process of finding the answer, I used another sheen of on-hand
US, eliminating the can of "dull" product, which was sprayed onto
super-clean plate glass, which eliminated the wood. When they screwed
up as well, I went into my spray gear tote for the gun cleaning tools
and supplies, where I found the correct gun.

Thanks again, Robert and Mike!

---------------------------------------------
** http://www.bburke.com/woodworking.html **
---------------------------------------------

BA

B A R R Y

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

29/09/2007 9:02 PM

On Sat, 29 Sep 2007 09:23:45 -0400, "Mike Marlow"
<[email protected]> wrote:

>
>Don't forsake a product over fisheye Barry. Fisheye comes about for only
>one reason - contamination. It's not the product. Somehow, you have a
>contaminate at work.

Absolutely. This product is actually relatively easy to fisheye,
easier than NC, but I've cured it before. I just couldn't get it
right, and I got frustrated.

On the other hand, GREAT NEWS!!! Problem Solved!

I have two identical Fuji guns, stored in different containers. One
is used for solvent, the other for WB.

I was using the wrong gun... Whooops! <G>

---------------------------------------------
** http://www.bburke.com/woodworking.html **
---------------------------------------------

BA

B A R R Y

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

29/09/2007 10:32 AM

On Fri, 28 Sep 2007 23:59:28 -0700, "[email protected]"
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
>I assume this is a new finish since it is trim. Did you sand it to
>prep yourself?

Yeah.

Two passes through a Performax, last sanding with a Mirka-loaded ROS,
scuffed with Mirka PSA on a PC finish sander. This is all the s4s
section of built-up base and door trim. At least it isn't a crazy
profile or doors!

>
>Who handled the trim? Was it delivered or are you on site?

I picked it up at my usual hardwood supplier.

>
>the old fashioned way. Strip/sand/start over. I do know that MLC has
>a fisheye reducer for this product, FWIW.

I have it and used it on the re-do.

>Is it possible that the MLC material was not up to snuff? Could it
>have been old, or previously opened and improperly resealed?

That is a possibility. The can was originally cracked in July (I date
my lids), but I used the same can for the first coat.

> As a
>tandem thought, does your supplier handle the material properly on his
>end? Sitting in a really hot/cold warehouse for a length of time will
>change almost any of this stuff.

The warehouse is climate controlled and pretty much 65-70F year round.
It's the basement of a busy paint store.

>
>Generally for me, getting rid of the fisheyes means strip off the
>finish in the affected areas and clean well. I seal with a 1/2 lb
>spray coat of shellac put on with the 1mm aircap and start over again.

The weird part is that this stuff is coated as follows: stain / Seal
Coat / US / US. Coat #1 of US was excellent, coat #2 went awry.
>> Next stop... Quick Kleen.
>
>You might think about calling them anyway. As a new cutomer they will
>send you a quart free as well as a book of their products. At least
>you could give it a whirl and see what you think. Always good to have
>another tool in the belt.

I ordered a quart each of the gloss, satin, and semi-gloss fast-dry
poly, and some flow enhancer and fisheye killer to play around with.

Last night, I sanded and re-Seal Coated everything. This afternoon,
I'll SW Fast-Dry, as I'm running low on time. I've never had that
stuff fish-eye on anything, so maybe I can move on. I have 22 sheets
of sub-floor to install this morning in a barn conversion.

The idea of grabbing a fresh supply of US is a good one. I also have
some Semi-Gloss and Gloss on hand, along with the suspect Dull US. I
can try the different cans on test panels, under identical
troubleshooting conditions.


I really like using non-flammable, way less stinky, materials, so
here's to sorting it out.

Thanks for the tips.

---------------------------------------------
** http://www.bburke.com/woodworking.html **
---------------------------------------------

Lr

"Leon"

in reply to B A R R Y on 29/09/2007 12:22 AM

29/09/2007 9:47 AM


"B A R R Y" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> I've posted over and over on this forum about my success with ML
> Campbell Ultrastar water based lacquer.
>
> This week, I've been dealing with a seemingly unsolvable fisheye
> problem, so I've lost a lot of faith in the product. No combo of
> additive, barrier coat, etc... seems to work well, so the trim will be
> finished (hopefully FINALLY!) with Sherwin Williams Fast Dry Oil
> Varnish tomorrow. Tonight, I applied what I hope to be the last coat
> of barrier Seal Coat, under the SW.
>
> Next stop... Quick Kleen.
>
> ---------------------------------------------
> ** http://www.bburke.com/woodworking.html **
> ---------------------------------------------

Have you switched to a new cleaner? Or has the cleaner become contaminated?


You’ve reached the end of replies