Ft

Fred the Red Shirt

04/11/2011 10:43 AM

What is the proper term for chemicals used to color wood via chemical reaction

ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
or color wood via a chemical reaction.
Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
dichromate, or nitric acid.

This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
with colored clear finishes.

Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
chemicals used?

--

FF


This topic has 13 replies

FH

Father Haskell

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

07/11/2011 10:10 PM

On Nov 5, 6:34=A0pm, Larry Jaques <[email protected]>
wrote:
> On Sat, 05 Nov 2011 22:39:45 +0000 (GMT), Stuart
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >In article
> ><6cee6b5d-fee5-4204-81e1-f24aef0ca...@hc5g2000vbb.googlegroups.com>,
> > =A0 Fred the Red Shirt <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
> >> or color wood via a chemical reaction.
> >> Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
> >> dichromate, or nitric acid.
>
> >> This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
> >> with colored clear finishes.
>
> >> Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
> >> chemicals used?
>
> >I think the term is "distressing", which also covers deliberatly damagin=
g
> >furniture to make it look old or antique.
>
> That's called "Minwaxing" here. =A0<titter>

Or any finishing using polyurethane.

Ft

Fred the Red Shirt

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

04/11/2011 12:03 PM

On Nov 4, 1:47=A0pm, Leon <lcb11211@swbelldotnet> wrote:
> On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
>
> > ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
> > or color wood via a chemical reaction.
> > Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
> > dichromate, or nitric acid.
>
> > This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
> > with colored clear finishes.
>
> > Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
> > chemicals used?
>
>
> Fuming

Now now, don't get angry...

OK, just kidding. That's what you call it when you use ammonia
vapor, but not
when you apply the chemical in aqueous solution, right?

--

FF

Bp

"Baron"

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

05/11/2011 12:10 AM

"Fred the Red Shirt" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:6cee6b5d-fee5-4204-81e1-f24aef0ca61f@hc5g2000vbb.googlegroups.com...
> ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
> or color wood via a chemical reaction.
> Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
> dichromate, or nitric acid.
>
> This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
> with colored clear finishes.
>
> Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
> chemicals used?
>
> --
>
> FF

There is no one word that characterizes the use of "chemicals" to color
wood. Since they react with the wood itself, unlike a pigment or dye,
perhaps "reactives" might be a good shorthand. Fuming is specific to
ammonia. Acids like nitric and sulfuric as well as things like potassium
permanganate are all oxidants. They color the wood by oxidizing the wood
components. Dichromate both oxidizes and dyes the wood. Think of oxidants
acting as a very controlled "burn".

SS

Stuart

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

05/11/2011 10:39 PM

In article
<6cee6b5d-fee5-4204-81e1-f24aef0ca61f@hc5g2000vbb.googlegroups.com>,
Fred the Red Shirt <[email protected]> wrote:
> ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
> or color wood via a chemical reaction.
> Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
> dichromate, or nitric acid.

> This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
> with colored clear finishes.

> Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
> chemicals used?

I think the term is "distressing", which also covers deliberatly damaging
furniture to make it look old or antique.

> --

> FF

--
Stuart Winsor

Only plain text for emails
http://www.asciiribbon.org


Cc

"CW"

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

05/11/2011 10:58 AM



"Fred the Red Shirt" wrote in message
news:42b5d5e6-e841-41ca-a85e-250bcc0f47e1@m19g2000vbm.googlegroups.com...

On Nov 4, 1:47 pm, Leon <lcb11211@swbelldotnet> wrote:
> On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
>
> > ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
> > or color wood via a chemical reaction.
> > Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
> > dichromate, or nitric acid.
>
> > This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
> > with colored clear finishes.
>
> > Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
> > chemicals used?
>
>
> Fuming

Now now, don't get angry...

OK, just kidding. That's what you call it when you use ammonia
vapor, but not
when you apply the chemical in aqueous solution, right?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Correct, direct application is not fuming. I don't remember what he called
it but David Marks once used this on one of his shows. I believe that
potassium
dichromate was what he used.

Ll

Leon

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

04/11/2011 12:47 PM

On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
> ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
> or color wood via a chemical reaction.
> Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
> dichromate, or nitric acid.
>
> This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
> with colored clear finishes.
>
> Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
> chemicals used?
>
> --
>
> FF


Fuming

Ll

Leon

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

04/11/2011 4:52 PM

On 11/4/2011 2:03 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
> On Nov 4, 1:47 pm, Leon<lcb11211@swbelldotnet> wrote:
>> On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
>>
>>> ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
>>> or color wood via a chemical reaction.
>>> Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
>>> dichromate, or nitric acid.
>>
>>> This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
>>> with colored clear finishes.
>>
>>> Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
>>> chemicals used?
>>
>>
>> Fuming
>
> Now now, don't get angry...
>
> OK, just kidding. That's what you call it when you use ammonia
> vapor, but not
> when you apply the chemical in aqueous solution, right?
>
> --
>
> FF
>

Ooooh yeah.

Ll

Leon

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

06/11/2011 7:30 AM

On 11/5/2011 12:58 PM, CW wrote:
>
>
> "Fred the Red Shirt" wrote in message
> news:42b5d5e6-e841-41ca-a85e-250bcc0f47e1@m19g2000vbm.googlegroups.com...
>
> On Nov 4, 1:47 pm, Leon <lcb11211@swbelldotnet> wrote:
>> On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
>>
>> > ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
>> > or color wood via a chemical reaction.
>> > Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
>> > dichromate, or nitric acid.
>>
>> > This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
>> > with colored clear finishes.
>>
>> > Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
>> > chemicals used?
>>
>>
>> Fuming
>
> Now now, don't get angry...
>
> OK, just kidding. That's what you call it when you use ammonia
> vapor, but not
> when you apply the chemical in aqueous solution, right?
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> Correct, direct application is not fuming. I don't remember what he
> called it but David Marks once used this on one of his shows. I believe
> that potassium
> dichromate was what he used.

I was thinking aback about DM also but I thought he was using the
chemicals on metal surfaces rather than wood.

Cc

"CW"

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

07/11/2011 9:46 AM



"Leon" wrote in message
news:[email protected]...

On 11/5/2011 12:58 PM, CW wrote:
>
>
> "Fred the Red Shirt" wrote in message
> news:42b5d5e6-e841-41ca-a85e-250bcc0f47e1@m19g2000vbm.googlegroups.com...
>
> On Nov 4, 1:47 pm, Leon <lcb11211@swbelldotnet> wrote:
>> On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
>>
>> > ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
>> > or color wood via a chemical reaction.
>> > Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
>> > dichromate, or nitric acid.
>>
>> > This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
>> > with colored clear finishes.
>>
>> > Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
>> > chemicals used?
>>
>>
>> Fuming
>
> Now now, don't get angry...
>
> OK, just kidding. That's what you call it when you use ammonia
> vapor, but not
> when you apply the chemical in aqueous solution, right?
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> Correct, direct application is not fuming. I don't remember what he
> called it but David Marks once used this on one of his shows. I believe
> that potassium
> dichromate was what he used.

I was thinking aback about DM also but I thought he was using the
chemicals on metal surfaces rather than wood.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I remember the metal piece but I thought that he also did one with wood.
Could be wrong. Long time ago.

kk

kimosabe

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

04/11/2011 6:04 PM

One word that would apply to sodium hydroxide and nitric acid when in
contact with organic materials is that they act as 'denaturants.'
They alter the structure of proteins, a process called denaturation.
A drop of nitric acid will produce yellowish brown stains on skin.

As to the other chemicals, I don't know if the same thing applies. I
seem to remember potassium dichromate had a strong orange color, but I
think you're looking for effects produced through a chemical
reactions.

TE

Theodore Edward Stosterone

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

05/11/2011 5:29 PM

RE: Your sig.

Yes, I can remain still on an escalator for quite some time.

LJ

Larry Jaques

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

05/11/2011 4:34 PM

On Sat, 05 Nov 2011 22:39:45 +0000 (GMT), Stuart
<[email protected]> wrote:

>In article
><6cee6b5d-fee5-4204-81e1-f24aef0ca61f@hc5g2000vbb.googlegroups.com>,
> Fred the Red Shirt <[email protected]> wrote:
>> ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
>> or color wood via a chemical reaction.
>> Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
>> dichromate, or nitric acid.
>
>> This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
>> with colored clear finishes.
>
>> Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
>> chemicals used?
>
>I think the term is "distressing", which also covers deliberatly damaging
>furniture to make it look old or antique.

That's called "Minwaxing" here. <titter>

--
Life is an escalator:
You can move forward or backward;
you can not remain still.
-- Patricia Russell-McCloud

MM

Mike

in reply to Fred the Red Shirt on 04/11/2011 10:43 AM

06/11/2011 9:24 AM

On 11/6/2011 8:30 AM, Leon wrote:
> On 11/5/2011 12:58 PM, CW wrote:
>>
>>
>> "Fred the Red Shirt" wrote in message
>> news:42b5d5e6-e841-41ca-a85e-250bcc0f47e1@m19g2000vbm.googlegroups.com...
>>
>> On Nov 4, 1:47 pm, Leon <lcb11211@swbelldotnet> wrote:
>>> On 11/4/2011 12:43 PM, Fred the Red Shirt wrote:
>>>
>>> > ISTR that there is a word for the chemicals used to artificially age
>>> > or color wood via a chemical reaction.
>>> > Examples would be sodium hydroxide, iron acetate, potassium
>>> > dichromate, or nitric acid.
>>>
>>> > This is distinct from coloring wood with dyes or stains or toning it
>>> > with colored clear finishes.
>>>
>>> > Does anybody know what the proper term is for the technique or the
>>> > chemicals used?
>>>
>>>
>>> Fuming
>>
>> Now now, don't get angry...
>>
>> OK, just kidding. That's what you call it when you use ammonia
>> vapor, but not
>> when you apply the chemical in aqueous solution, right?
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
>>
>> Correct, direct application is not fuming. I don't remember what he
>> called it but David Marks once used this on one of his shows. I believe
>> that potassium
>> dichromate was what he used.
>
> I was thinking aback about DM also but I thought he was using the
> chemicals on metal surfaces rather than wood.

He did a lot of that with metal and called it patination IIRC.


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